PRESS RELEASE - DAY 5 - 25 JUNE 2010
The most important item of morning business was consideration of the request
for revised quotas for indigenous whaling in the Greenlandic hunts. A modified
request was agreed by consensus although some countries expressed reservation
over the humpback whale limit. The revised annual
strike limits for West Greenland are 178 common minke whales (down from 200
on the basis of scientific advice), 10 fin whales (down from 19 on a voluntary
basis), 2 bowhead whales (as before) and 9 humpback whales (a new quota within
scientific advice).
The Commission completed its discussions on the
Future of the IWC without reaching a
consensus resolution of its main differences. However, it noted that the intense
work over the last two years had led to increased understanding of the different
views held and an improved atmosphere of trust. It agreed to a pause in its work
on this topic to allow time for reflection until the 2011 Annual Meeting.
In closing the meeting, the Commission rose in ovation for the outgoing
Secretary to the Commission, Dr Nicky Grandy. The Commissioners unanimously
praised her tireless energy, efficiency, warmth, wisdom and good humour whilst
running the Secretariat for a decade. She will be missed by all and provided a
tremendous example for the incoming Secretary, Dr Simon Brockington.
PRESS RELEASE - DAY 4 - 24 JUNE 2010
The Commission began the day by discussing the
Revised Management
Scheme. The only activity presently undertaken is the Scientific
Committee’s work on the
Revised Management Procedure. This year, the Committee clarified a number of
issues in the specifications of the RMP and completed the first stage of its
work to assess western North Pacific common minke whales. Details can be found
in the
Committee’s report. Commission work on the RMS ceased in 2007, when it was
accepted that an impasse had been reached at the Commission level on RMS
discussions. However, the issue has been one of those raised in conjunction with
the discussions on the ‘Future
of the IWC’.
The Commission then turned to the question of sanctuaries. The Conservation
Committee received reports from the First International Conference on Marine
Mammal Protected Areas (www.icmmpa.org). It
also received information on MPAs from CCAMLR
and work by France in the EEZs of its territories in the Caribbean, Indian Ocean
and South Pacific Ocean.
The Commission briefly considered information on
special permit whaling. The Scientific
Committee now discusses the results of these at
periodic reviews and none occurred this year.
The Commission then proceeded to consider environmental and health issues. It
will be holding a Scientific Committee workshop on climate change and small
cetaceans. The workplan for Phase II of the IWC’s POLLUTION 2000+ programme has
now been agreed. The Commission also received reports on a number of other
issues such as ecosystem modelling, anthropogenic sound, and work on possible
adverse effects on cetaceans of marine renewable energy projects. Details can be
found in the Scientific Committee’s report.
The Scientific Committee and the
Conservation Committee have been examining candidate species and populations for
conservation management plans. The
draft plan for western gray whales is considered a model for future plans
and was endorsed by the Commission. Other possible candidates for the
development of plans include the southern right whales of Chile and Peru and
humpback whales in the Arabian Sea.
Those two Committees both consider
whalewatching. The Commission
had an extensive discussion of this issue, noting that it is important that the
expanding whalewatching industry around the world is carefully managed so as not
to cause adverse effects on cetaceans. The Scientific Committee is developing a
‘long-term whalewatching experiment’ to obtain information needed to the
necessary scientific background to address management issues. The Conservation
Committee standing working group on whalewatching will work with the Scientific
Committee to prepare a five-year strategic plan for the management of
whalewatching. A workshop will be held from 4-6 November 2010 in Buenos Aires.
The Conservation Committee also reviewed progress on the question of ship
strikes, including the ship strike database
and preparations for a joint IWC/ACCOBAMS workshop to be held in Beaulieu,
France in September 2010.
This year, the Scientific Committee had focussed its discussion of
small cetaceans of northwestern
Africa and eastern tropical waters where especial concern was made of the status
of the Atlantic humpback dolphin. In discussing progress on previous
recommendations extreme concern was expressed over the status of the critically
endangered vaquita in Mexico, conservation concerns were also expressed over the
status of the franciscana in Argentina, Brazil and Uruguay, the Irrawaddy
dolphin in the Mekong River, and the Baltic Sea harbour porpoise.
The Commission then turned its attention to indigenous whaling. In the
evening it received documents from
Denmark and the
USA as well as presentation on Greenland’s hunts and its request for a catch
of 10 humpback whales. The discussion was held over until Friday.
The Commission also received oral statements from 8 non-governmental
organisations.
PRESS RELEASE - DAY 3 - 23 JUNE 2010
The Commission reconvened in Plenary and began by discussing Item 3,
Future of the IWC.
The Chair of the Meeting, Ambassador Liverpool, summarised the work
undertaken over the previous two days by the negotiation groups referred to in
yesterday’s Press Release. Almost 30 negotiating sessions were held. All groups
reported that their discussions were valuable and been conducted in a very
cordial and respectful manner, despite the fact that in a number of cases their
fundamental positions remained very far apart.
The Commission agreed that while it was very close to agreement on a number
of issues within the proposed consensus decision, there remain major issues upon
which more work is required, including such matters as the question of the
moratorium, numbers of whales that might be taken, special permit whaling,
indigenous whaling, sanctuaries and trade. It also noted documents available on
aspects of the
Future of the IWC. The Chair of the Meeting, commended the attempts to reach
consensus if at all possible. He stressed the need to find a way forward that
provides a fair compromise. He noted that all members wanted the organisation to
become as relevant, credible and effective a conservation and management body as
possible.
The Commission had a full discussion of the progress made and the
difficulties encountered during the process. A number of suggestions were made
on how to take the issue further during the coming year and beyond; the Chair
left the item open for further consideration of a way forward.
The Commission then received the
report of the
Scientific Committee on the status of whale stocks. New
information was received on Antarctic minke whales, North Pacific common minke
whales, Southern Hemisphere humpback whales, Southern Hemisphere blue whales and
a number of other small stocks of bowhead, right and gray whales. The Committee
was particularly pleased to receive positive evidence of increases in abundance
for several other stocks of humpback, blue and right whales in the Southern
Hemisphere, although several remain at reduced levels compared to their
pre-whaling numbers. Information remains lacking for other stocks.
Special attention was paid to the status of the endangered western
North Pacific gray whale, whose feeding grounds coincide with oil and
gas operations off Sakhalin Island, Russian Federation. The population numbers
only about 130 animals. The Committee commends the
draft conservation plan for western North Pacific gray whales and Commission
members agreed to work together to try to mitigate anthropogenic threats to this
endangered population. The Committee also recognised the value of continuing to
co-operate with the IUCN Western Gray Whale
Advisory Committee and encouraged its continuation beyond 2011. The
Committee recommended postponement until next year of a seismic survey planned
to be undertaken by Rosneft this summer in an area and at a time when the
highest number of gray whales are present.
Ship strikes and entanglements are also a threat to the endangered
western North Atlantic right whale population which numbers around 300.
The Commission agrees again that anthropogenic mortality should be reduced to
zero as soon as possible.
The Commission endorsed the report of the Scientific Committee and its
recommendations on whale stocks.
The Commission has on several occasions (examples:
Resolution 2006-2 and
Resolution 2007-2) strongly condemned dangerous activity in the
Southern Ocean. This year, the Commission was disturbed to receive
reports of an escalation of such behaviour. Progress on attempts to deal with
this problem, which potentially can endanger human life, property and the
ecosystem were discussed.
The Commission then received reports from a number of countries on
animal welfare issues related to whales and whaling. These ranged from
information on the most appropriate methods for euthanasia for stranded animals
to information on killing methods and hunting information from a number of
countries.
The Commission also received and endorsed the
report of an IWC workshop on welfare issues associated with euthanasia and
the entanglement of large whales that was held in Maui, Hawai’i, in April 2010.
The workshop considered a number of issues related to the entanglement of large
whales which it considers to be a global and increasing problem and IWC member
nations are urged to intensify efforts to properly determine the extent of the
problem and to find effective mitigation measures. The establishment of trained
disentanglement response teams, particularly in areas where depleted populations
are found, is recommended. A decision tree has been developed to assist in
determining whether disentanglement or euthanasia is the most appropriate
option, if it can be done safely and humanely. For stranded large whales,
euthanasia is usually the most humane option. The workshop also made a number of
research recommendations.
PRESS RELEASE - DAY 2 - 22 JUNE 2010
Negotiation sessions among ten groups took place during yesterday and are
continuing today. The groups involved are the African nations, the Buenos Aires
Group (of Latin American countries), the European Union, Iceland, Japan,
Republic of Korea, Norway, small island developing states and two further groups
– one comprising Australia, Israel, Monaco, New Zealand, Oman, and the USA, and
the other comprising Denmark, the Russian Federation and Switzerland.
The groups reported to a private meeting of Commissioners this morning.
All groups reported that their discussions so far had been very useful, had lead
to a fuller understanding of respective views and been conducted in a very
cordial and respectful manner. The opportunity for all countries to engage
in negotiations was welcomed.
The Commission will reconvene in plenary tomorrow at 09.00 when a fuller
report on progress with negotiations will be made and discussed. An NGO
session is planned for the afternoon providing an additional opportunity for
their input. It is anticipated that negotiations will continue during the
week.
PRESS RELEASE - DAY 1 - 21 JUNE 2010
Proceedings of the 62nd Annual Meeting of the International Whaling
Commission, held in Agadir at the kind invitation of the Government of Morocco,
began yesterday with speeches of welcome by the Deputy Mayor of Agadir and the
Secretary General of the Ministry of Marine Fisheries.
There are three new members to the Commission bringing the total to 88, of
which 69 were present on the first day. The full list of member countries can be
found HERE. The
meeting was chaired by Ambassador Anthony Liverpool, Vice-Chair of the
Commission in the absence of the Commission’s Chair Ambassador Cristian
Maquieira who was unable to attend for reasons of ill health. The Commission
sent its best wishes for a speedy recovery and looks forward to welcoming him
back in the future. Ambassador Liverpool noted the importance of the meeting
given the ongoing discussions on the future of the IWC on which he hoped that a
consensus resolution could be found. He looked forward to the same level
of co-operation and desire for consensus that had characterised recent meetings.
After adopting the
Agenda
he described his proposals for how to progress the discussions on IWC’s future.
He noted that for almost a quarter of a century, the very different views on
whales and whaling held by members have dominated IWC’s discussions to the
detriment of its effectiveness and that to resolve these difficulties is not
easy.
Since the Annual Meeting in Anchorage, Alaska, in 2007, he recalled the
significant level of intersessional activity representing an enormous amount of
time and resources by all members of the Commission and demonstrating a real
commitment to trying to arrive at a consensus solution to the problems IWC faces
so that the IWC can become as relevant, credible and effective a conservation
and management body as possible.
Ambassador Liverpool recalled the
consensus resolution passed last year in Madeira in which members agreed to
intensify efforts to resolve IWC’s problems by this meeting in Agadir at the
latest and referred to the
Proposed Consensus Decision to Improve the Conservation of Whales released
by himself and Ambassador Maquieira in April as a basis for discussions. He
believed that there is no doubt that efforts have been intensified and noted
that members are still working very hard on the issue.
Given that this Annual Meeting is the first time that all member governments
have been together since Madeira, he stressed the need for all members to be
involved in the negotiation process. He referred to the two days of open
meetings last week at which both member governments and NGOs participated in a
constructive manner and noted that he was working to incorporate these ideas but
that this takes time, with some issues being easier to deal with than others.
Because of the great importance of this work, Ambassador Liverpool informed
the meeting that the Commissioners had agreed to devote as much time as possible
to the intense negotiations needed to try to reach a final consensus solution.
They had also agreed that a new negotiating paradigm involving all members was
required and had established a number of negotiating groups that would meet in
closed sessions.
To allow for these sessions, the Commissioners agreed to a
timetable to complete its Agenda that included the suspension of the Plenary
Session until Wednesday morning when open proceedings allowing full discussion
would recommence.
Ambassador Liverpool announced that he would issue a short press release on
Tuesday morning to keep everyone informed of progress. The plenary meeting
was then adjourned.
62ND ANNUAL AND ASSOCIATED MEETINGS, AGADIR, MOROCCO,
2010
MEETING VENUE AND TIMETABLE
The 62nd Annual Meeting will be held at:
Centre de Congrès Les Dunes d’Or Agadir Morocco |
Tel: tba
Fax: tba
Website |
The timetable for the meetings of the Scientific
Committee, the Commission’s sub-groups and the
Commission is below.
The Scientific Committee will meet from Sunday 30
May to Friday 11 June. It will be preceded on
Friday and Saturday the 28 and 29 May by
pre-meetings of the RMP and IA sub-committees
(further details to follow in due course).
The Commission sub-groups will meet between
Tuesday 15 and Thursday 17 June, with Friday 18 June
being set aside for finalising reports. A detailed
schedule of when the various sub-groups will meet
has still to be decided. Time will be set aside in
the period for discussions on the future of the
organisation.
As last year, a full day has been set aside for a
private meeting of Commissioners which will be held
on Sunday 20 June. This will allow time for the
Commission to have a closed session to discuss the
future of the organization as well as to attend to
more routine business.
The Annual Commission Meeting will take place
from Monday 21 to Friday 25 June.
HOTEL BOOKING ARRANGEMENTS
Arrangements for booking bedrooms hotels nearby to
the Congress Centre are being handled by MKI Travel
and Conference Management. The hotels selected
provide a choice of prices. All enquiries about, and
reservations for bedroom accommodation should be
addressed to MKI, through their website at:
http://www.mkitravel.com/iwc/
As for the last two years, reservations made by fax
will no longer be accepted (this is due to problems
with poor quality fax transmissions at previous
meetings). However, reservations by phone are
possible and one of MKI’s consultants will be
available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Please see
MKI’s website for further details. Please read the
booking, payment, change, cancellation and no-show
conditions carefully.
DELEGATION OFFICES
Unfortunately, the Congress Centre does not have
sufficient meeting space for delegation offices. However, a number of the hotels nearby do have
meeting rooms that can be used for this purpose. These include the Atlantic Palace, the Amadil Beach,
Sofitel and the Royal Atlas hotels. The hotel Les
Dunes d’Or has bedrooms that can be converted for
use as meeting rooms. Any delegation wishing to
book a delegation office should contact:
For convenience, you may wish to have your office in
the same hotel as where you will stay. In this case,
you may wish to initiate arrangements for your
delegation office prior to making your decision
about hotel accommodation.
VISA REQUIREMENTS
Information on visa requirements and other
information for Morocco are provided
on an info sheet
HERE. This information
has kindly been provided by the Government of Morocco. Participants are
encouraged to check their visa status and if a visa is needed, to apply for a
visa as early as possible. In addition
to visa information, the info sheet also includes
information on customs formalities and vaccination
requirements. With respect to currency, Morocco’s
national currency is the Dirham (MAD). The Dirham is
divided into 100 centimes. It is strictly forbidden
to import or export the Dirham.
SCHEDULE OF MEETINGS (revised 20/04/10)
| Day |
Date |
Morning |
Afternoon |
| 1 |
Thur |
27 May |
Set-up (and pre-meetings of the Scientific
Committee on 28 and 29 May*)
|
| 2 |
Fri |
28 May |
| 3 |
Sat |
29 May |
| 4 |
Sun |
30 May |
Scientific Committee
(13 days) |
|
until |
| 16 |
Fri |
11 June |
| 17 |
Sat |
12 June |
Scientific
Committee Convenors Meeting |
| 18 |
Sun |
13 June |
Preparation of Scientific Committee Report |
| 19 |
Mon |
14 June |
| 20 |
Tues |
15 June |
CC |
ASW |
BSC |
| 21 |
Weds |
16 June |
Future of IWC |
| 22 |
Thur |
17 June |
Future of IWC |
| 23 |
Fri |
18 June |
F&A |
Preparation and review of sub-group reports/document
translation |
| 24 |
Sat |
19 June |
review of sub-group reports/document translation |
| 25 |
Sun |
20 June |
Private meeting of Commissioners
(inc Future of IWC) |
| 26 |
Mon |
21 June |
62nd Annual Commission Meeting |
| 27 |
Tues |
22 June |
| 28 |
Weds |
23 June |
| 29 |
Thur |
24 June |
| 30 |
Fri |
25 June |
| *i.e. pre-meetings of the RMP & IA sub-committees
(these will not meet concurrently) |
| Key: |
| CC |
Conservation Committee |
| ASW |
Aboriginal Whaling Sub-committee |
| BSC |
Budgetary Sub-committee (not open to GO/IGO/NGO
observers) |
| F&A |
Finance and Administration Committee (not open to
GO/IGO/NGO observers) |
|